1.Ma muli o kona hoʻolālā pore pono'ī
ʻO ke kalapona i hana ʻia he ʻano mea kalapona microcrystalline i hana nui ʻia i nā mea carbonaceous me ka ʻeleʻele hiʻohiʻona, kūkulu ʻia i loko o ka hale pore, kahi ākea ākea ākea a me ka hiki ke adsorption ikaika. mea micro pores, e hoonuiia ma hope o ka ili ili hiki ke hiki i 800-1500 square mika, ka hoʻohana o.ʻO ia hoʻi, ka loko ili wahi o nā pores i loko o ka activated carbon particle ka nui o ka palaoa o ka raiki hiki ke i ka ka nui o kahi lumi noho. ʻO ia kēia mau mea i hoʻomohala nui ʻia, e like me ke ʻano o ka pore capillary kanaka, i loaʻa i ka carbon activated kahi hana adsorption maikaʻi.
ʻO ka Adsorption Carbon Activated ka hana o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ke kinoea a i ʻole ka wai ma luna o ka ʻili o ke kalapona hoʻōla, kahi mea paʻa inert. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia kaʻina hana no ka wehe ʻana i nā mea haumia like ʻole mai ka wai, ka ea, a me nā kahawai kinoea.
2. Ka ikaika o ka adsorption ma waena o nā mole
ʻIke pū ʻia ʻo "van der Waals gravity". ʻOiai ka wikiwiki o ka neʻe ʻana o ka molekala e hoʻopili ʻia e ka mahana a me nā mea, ke neʻe mau nei ia i ka microenvironment. i loko o ka pore kalapona i ho'ā 'ia, ma muli o ka attraction like ma waena o nā mole, e alakaʻi i nā molekele hou aʻe, a hiki i ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ke kalapona i loko pore.
Hoʻoikaika kalapona adsorption kumu: Hoʻokumu ʻia i loko o ka ʻāpana ʻili o ka ʻili e kaulike i ka ʻili o ka ʻili, a laila hoʻopili ʻia nā haumia o nā mea kūlohelohe i nā ʻāpana kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia, ka hopena adsorption kiʻekiʻe mua. Akā ma ka manawa, e hoʻonāwaliwali ʻia ka hiki ke kalapona adsorption i nā degere like ʻole, e emi ana ka hopena adsorption. Pono e ho'oma'ema'e mau a ho'ololi paha ke kalapona ho'ā.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mar-10-2022